DESIGN AND EVALUATION OF A MULTI-LEVEL REACTIVE POWER MARKET

Design and evaluation of a multi-level reactive power market

Abstract The shift from conventional power plants on transmission level to distributed energy resources in the distribution grids requires procedures to enable efficient and economic reactive power exchange across different voltage levels.In this paper, we propose a multi-level reactive power market that enables reactive power provision from distri

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Neutrino fluxes from the Galactic plane and the ANTARES limit

The existence of cosmic neutrinos has been reported by the IceCube Collaboration.Though this measurement is consistent with an isotropic neutrino flux, CHLORELLA a sub-dominant galactic component coming from extended regions such as the Galactic Plane cannot be excluded.The ANTARES detector, located in the Mediterranean Sea, is currently the larges

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THE EFFECT OF LASER SURFACE HARDENING ON THE WEAR AND FRICTION CHARACTERISTICS OF ACICULAR BAINITIC DUCTILE IRON

Nd-Yag (Neodymium Yttrium) pulsed wave laser has been used to modify and refine the surface microstructure of acicular bainitic ductile iron.The wear characteristics evaluated by CHLORELLA adhesion and abrasion wear tests while friction characteristics evaluated by using strain gauge technique of the laser processed and unprocessed (as-cast) specim

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